Multiculturalism could work as an advantage or disadvantage. A diversity of points of view offers a multicultural team a multi-dimensional approach to problem-solving that can produce superior results. The government believes multiculturalism to have strengthened the Australian society. Nintex’s Europe, Middle East and Africa (EMEA) office in London embodies the modern multicultural workplace. Article 27 of the 1966 International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights states that: Cultural awareness and sensitivity training is imparted to maintain a healthy environment in a multiethnic workforce. Ethnic, racial, gender and even professional stereotypes can cause misunderstandings and hostility in a multicultural setting. Criticism of multiculturalism questions the ideal of the maintenance of distinct ethnic cultures within a country.Multiculturalism is a particular subject of debate in certain European nations that are associated with the idea of a nation state. Disadvantages of Multicultural Education Since in a multicultural classroom, students from various ethnic, linguistic and social backgrounds study together from the same curriculum, making everyone understand the subject is difficult. 3. Finding a true answer to this question can make us contemplate and delve deeper into philosophical questions. Listed below are a few of them, pertaining to their characteristics as a multicultural nation. Risk of Social ConflictThe possibility of a social conflict occurs due to differences in religious beliefs and practices, ethnic rituals, or certain ways of life that may cause a rift between two or more groups. Culture, defined broadly, refers to ways of thinking that are characteristic of a group of people with similar backgrounds. Definitions of this term differ according to the references made to: 1. demography of a country (population of various racial, religious, linguistic backgrounds); 2. the normative-ideological aspect (cultural rights of individuals); or 3. the political policy-level programs adopted to address ethnic diversity. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. There are many nations that can be called multicultural societies. Essay about The Advantages and Disadvantages of Multiculturalism 1042 Words | 5 Pages. Advantages And Disadvantages Of Multiculturalism 990 Words | 4 Pages. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Multiculturalism would lead to the awareness of the validity of each and every culture and that there are many similarities and differences between all of them. Everything has pros and cons and so does multiculturalism. Out of these cookies, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. He spends much of his time in various Asian countries and is fluent in Mandarin Chinese. This is particularly likely if the team has already broken into factions. The larger a team is the greater the risk that it will break down into factions, even if the team is heterogeneous. 2. It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website. Many cultural stereotypes are unconsciously held, meaning that even good intentions cannot overcome them alone. An immediate debate on multiculturalism centres on its very basic values. ● Australia: It sees itself as a country of immigrants. We'll assume you're ok with this, but you can opt-out if you wish. Someone from a non-confrontational culture may be reluctant to point out errors made by a superior or even an equal, while the person whose error was overlooked may consider it negligent not to have pointed it out immediately. Let’s not go there for now, but we can definitely find out how societies with a culturally diverse population thrive and progress. Other examples of multicultural societies include India, Britain, and the United States of America. The meaning of the term multiculturalism can have many interpretations. In a multicultural society, there is not an official culture that every person must be a part of. Multinational CompaniesThese service industry giants, specifically the FMCG (fast-moving consumer goods) manufacturers, have benefited greatly from globalization. Through this OpinionFront article, you can learn about the advantages and disadvantages of multiculturalism, along with some of its examples. By the time this dynamic takes hold, it may be too late to salvage the team as an effective problem-solving entity. It also asks all federal agencies to promote practices ensuring equal employment opportunities and advancement therein. Multicultural teams may break down into factions based on shared cultural values, and these factions may become antagonistic to each other. This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. Kids are educated about equality, and thus develop an attitude against racism. These ways of thinking can be common to ethnic groups, genders, nationalities and even professions. EducationThere have been changes in the syllabus of subjects, like history, to accommodate a more comprehensive and broader version of the past events. A healthy society is one that works toward common goals and common ideals. 2. Disadvantages of multiculturalism in UK Werbner (2009) pointed out that South Asians, especially UK-based Pakistanis, have followed an entirely different trajectory, one of ‘hybridity’, fun and mass popular South Asian culture, the other ‘pure’ and Islamic (Werbner, 2009, p.22). The side effects of multiculturalism are limited but still worth to be mentioned. This may get reflected in their academic performance, when compared with that of the local children. Also, cultural exchange programs across different countries help in bringing about several subtle changes in one’s perspective towards other cultures. 1. Multiculturalism is the peaceful coexistence of a culturally diverse or multiethnic population in a country. 1. ProfessionalEmployees coming from various cultures can contribute with a wider range of perspectives on an assignment. Multiculturalism as a normative ideology has both advantages and disadvantages. Teachers of multicultural classes may be at a disadvantage when it comes to communicating with their students' parents. Of course theoretically, advantage of multiculturalism outweighs disadvantage, however for the past years multiculturalism has been used as a political tool, good or bad. Multiculturalism is the peaceful coexistence of a culturally diverse or multiethnic population in a country. But opting out of some of these cookies may have an effect on your browsing experience. Being influenced by other cultures or foreign belief systems, at times create a protectionist tendency among the citizens. Many cultural stereotypes are unconsciously held, meaning that even good intentions cannot overcome them alone. Fear of InfluenceLiving in a multicultural society, even a cosmopolitan city for that matter, may inculcate a fear among individuals or minority groups, that they would lose their original ethnic identities or lifestyle. There are advantages and disadvantages by having multiculturalism. Cultural factionalism can be deceptively difficult to spot -- accountants from different countries, for example, may have more in common with each other than they do with engineers from their own country. Copyright 2020 Leaf Group Ltd. / Leaf Group Media, All Rights Reserved. Multicultural societies, where people of different ethnic groups live together can bring more benefits than drawbacks to a society. He earned a Juris Doctorate from the University of Kentucky College of Law. Communication styles differ among cultures. When you can speak multiple languages fluently, then monolingual societies will often group your ability into the overall conversation of immigration. 4. Its main p… 4. We hope you enjoy this website. These cookies do not store any personal information. 6789 Quail Hill Pkwy, Suite 211 Irvine CA 92603. Not many of us have been fortunate enough to have been exposed to cultures that differ from our own in neither our childhood nor adult life like someone with a multicultural background. Having a multicultural background is not something to be ashamed of, in fact, it’s more of a blessing! It was the period when Latin Americans, African-Americans, and other ethnic groups explored their history. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Having a diverse group of workers always enriches the office environment, improving the work culture. A diverse population employed by these companies in different countries helps them capture global markets, increase customer base across nations, and earn profits easily. Multiculturalism can be defined as cultural diversity or the evolution of it, where people from different ethnicities coexist; it can also refer to an integrative policy adopted by a multicultural nation. Multicultural ideologies are created through advocacy of cultural believes from immigrants of different jurisdictions around the world or evolution of people from different ethnicities. Lawyers, for example, are, as a group, far more comfortable with a confrontational style of communication than most other groups. After weighing this argument for some time, I am supportive of multiculturalism as I believe that it is a tool that brings everyone together and helps every individual define who they really are. By contrast, many people from Asian cultures view confrontational communication as inherently disrespectful. We need to define the concepts of multiculturalism, uniculturalism and monoculturalism before entering into a debate on their application, practice and future direction in Sri Lanka. Multiculturalism means that when different groups of people live together and share their culture to each other. To what extent do you agree or disagree? AdvantagesWith multiculturalism, racial discrimination is decreased. In this modern age, diversity and socio-cultural awareness have become more important than they ever were before. Critics of multiculturalism may argue against cultural integration of different ethnic and cultural groups to the existing laws and values of the country. The Pros And Cons Of Multiculturalism In Canada 1126 Words 5 Pages Multiculturalism has been an integral part of Canada since its adoption by the Trudeau government in 1971 and its formal implementation through The Canadian Multiculturalism Act in 1988 (Burnett and Dreidger, 2014) Disadvantages of Multiculturalism. Advantages and disadvantages of living in a multicultural society Disadvantages There can be many problems A MULTICULTURAL SOCIETY Consuquently, Multiculturalism does not only bring benefits but it can also cause some problems in a country. Nevertheless, the diversity that distinguishes multicultural teams can also act as a weakness by inhibiting group cohesion and sparking internal disputes. People may fear to lose their identity with multiculturalism; Multiculturalism may lead to radical movements; Original local population may become extinct; People may become frustrated; Social tensions may increase; Unemployment can be a problem; Multiculturalism may lead … Skilled Migrant LaborMultiethnic countries are home to majority of immigrants, a significant population of it being a highly educated skilled workforce. When you are not of one ethnic background you do not fit into any ethnic group. At this point, the focus of the team turns from the problem it was trying to solve to the power relations and egos of its members, sometimes resulting in complete disintegration. We've created informative articles that you can come back to again and again when you have questions or want to learn more! A unified acceptance, respect, and tolerance are probably some of the values that underlie multiculturalism in several countries today. Multicultural societies are also known as salad bowl or cultural mosaics. However, in those countries that have adopted multiculturalism as an integrative policy, it has been noticed that conflicts arose mainly during financial crisis and due to lack of social programs. Ethnic, racial, gender and even professional stereotypes can cause misunderstandings and hostility in a multicultural setting. Disappearance of culture: When multiple cultures live together the chances of adapting other convenient cultures highly increase which may result in erasing an entire culture (Eriksen, 2012). multiculturalism as said before brings different nationals together which brought European countries together as European Union or EU. I believe that it has more benefits In those States in which ethnic, religious or linguistic minorities exist, persons belonging to such minorities should not be denied the right, in community with the other members of their group, to enjoy their own culture, to profess and practice their own religion, or to use their own language. It helps the country’s economy and the reason behind that is likely to be the existence of transnational corporation(TNC). 1 Thirty years ago, many Europeans saw multiculturalism - the embrace of an inclusive, diverse society - as an answer to Europe’s social problems.… 1. Multiculturalism took off in the late 1970s, in a historical context where many countries altogetherstarted adopting a new administration of migratory movements.Canada has a history that relies mainly on immigrants, such as Asians through the Bering Strait around 15000 BC, Vikings who landed on the shores of Newfoundland in 1000 AD and in 1492 when the Europeans discovered the American soil.Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau introduced his multiculturalism policy on October 8, 1971. Different cultures have different values, principles and outlooks on life. ProfessionalAlthough largely it is a benefit, managing a multicultural workforce can be very demanding. Once the internal cohesion of a multicultural group begins to decline, offense may be taken, tempers may flare and a cycle of retribution and counter-retribution may begin. A handshake, a tight hug, a gesture like bowing down, a kiss on the cheek, or something quite unique like sticking one’s tongue out at someone… these are all various kinds of greetings followed by people of different cultures on the planet. Multiculturalism n. Multiculturalism is where a variety of many different cultural/ethnic groups live together within the same society. Our site includes quite a bit of content, so if you're having an issue finding what you're looking for, go on ahead and use that search feature there! Sign up to receive the latest and greatest articles from our site automatically each week (give or take)...right to your inbox. Multicultural education entered the spotlight in the early 1970s, following the civil rights movement's initiative for change in the education system. Disadvantages of Multiculturalism. You can see this disadvantage heavily prevalent in the United States when there is an effort to speak Spanish in add… These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. This is an essay about multiculturalism in Europe that I wrote for the latest issue of the journal Foreign Affairs, which has a series of features on 'The Trouble with Race'. Based on the underlying assumption that members of often very different cultures can coexist peacefully, multiculturalism expresses the view that society is enriched by preserving, respecting, and even encouraging cultural diversity. Multiculturalism, in this nation too is based on the right of citizenship by birth. Some people see the effort to speak multiple languages as a desire to create open borders in their country, so they oppose any effort to speak anything other than the first language. Beyond the ‘interesting-to-know reaction’, how do we really see these little cultural differences? Even if the child has a solid command of the English language, his parents may not, making it very difficult for teachers to be certain that they are well-informed about and participatory in … Multiculturalism, like almost every other topic, has its good and bad sides to it. Prejudices of employees may work against the people belonging to a minority. A mix of cultural experiences helps in problem-solving, and can create a strong team. 48 Ninsters. This website uses cookies to improve your experience. For example, students coming from Asia to the United States for higher education become part of the country’s workforce. 20 nationalities. Through this OpinionFront article, you can learn about the advantages and disadvantages of multiculturalism, along with some of its examples. It is based on the principle of ius solis or (the right of citizenship by birth). Instead, all … 27 languages. Multiculturalism and the Issue of Divisiveness. In sociology, multiculturalism describes the manner in which a given society deals with cultural diversity. ● Canada: This country officially adopted multiculturalism in 1971. As a result, multiculturalism exists. According to a 2016 survey conducted by SHRM, 43% of companies offer floating holidays which permit their employees to take time off because of their cultural or religious preferences. The victim of an unconscious stereotype such as "mathematicians have poor social skills" may not realize that the stereotype is held unconsciously, and may react with hostility and the presumption that the other person is bigoted. Multiculturalism, national identity, biculturalism, and federalism. 3 Reasons Doing Nothing Can Actually be Productive, 3 Myths Far Too Many People Believe About the Past. ● Sweden: Different from the above examples, Sweden operates by ius sanguinis or (right of blood), which extends the right of citizenship only if one or both parents are citizens of the country. 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