In the year 1676, the province of New Jersey was divided into East and West Jersey. Let's take a typical map of the United States of America. In 1681 William Penn and 11 other Quakers purchased East Jersey from Carteret's widow. It was split when Lord John Berkely sold part of the western part of the state to William Penn. West Jersey on the Delaware River was initially a Quaker venture, and was associated with William Penn and others involved in the colonization of Pennsylvania. The former, settled by many stern Puritans, had at least a dozen laws on the books that called for punishment by death. East Jersey was held by Carteret. Relevance. Many New Englanders were attracted to the area. On Monday night, I was watching TV coverage of the pandemic, first on MSNBC then on Fox News, and a thought occurred. Doc E. Lv 5. In this division Carteret took East Jersey, the government of which he retained; and the trustees of Billinge, West Jersey. The Keith Line has endured as a dividing line for many things in New Jersey and has arguably become the de facto, North-South Jersey border, though it is a more accurate representation of East-West. East and West, though united on paper into a single colony, developed along dissimilar lines. The creation of a new state from land and water within the borders of an existing state had not been done since 1863, when West Virginia broke away from Virginia during the Civil War. Favorite Answer. 1 decade ago. Some states like California and Maine are very easy to delegate into their respective areas, but others are a little bit more ambiguous. The colony of West New Jersey continued to prosper under Penn and his associates. It was actually split 100 years before the revolution. East New Jersey, largely owned by the Scottish partners of Carteret's heirs, set up huge estates, imported several hundred indentured servants, and refused to sell land to independent farmers. In 1687, New Jersey was split into East Jersey and West Jersey, and the two evolved quite differently. The split was further defined in the Quintipartite Deed of 1676, which divided the province into East and West Jersey. The 1740s were years of great tumult, even by New Jersey standards. The Dutch brought the first African slaves into Bergen County in East Jersey. And i need a source please. We are so helplessly, irrevocably divided, … The successors to Carteret’s and Berkeley’s interests in New Jersey essentially evolved into the corporate East and West Jersey Proprietors, respectively. The East had grown rapidly with the influx of many Scottish and New England Calvinists; the West remained predominately Quaker and saw the development of large estates. 1 Answer. 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