In Malaysia and Indonesia, stray dogs that roam the streets, and even dogs kept domestically by non-Muslim neighbours, are avoided by Muslims at all costs. However, like any other animal that a Muslim would like to keep, reasoning must prevail. WebNot it is not haram. Let me clarify a few myths: No animal or any of Allahs creation has been cursed in any way. However, it should be emphasized that one of the Islamic primary schools of thought (Maliki) claims that this is merely a common-sense strategy for preventing the transmission of sickness rather than a question of ritual hygiene. Muslim children in these countries tremble upon hearing dogs bark. This gives a distorted picture to others who are not Muslim. by Dr. Ayoub M. Banderker (BVMCh), To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Standing up to abuse vs leaving matters to Allah when someone uses violence on you and your parents, to intimidate and coerce? The appeal goes out to those Muslims: Please do not abuse or neglect any animal. Summary: Dr. Shabir Ally There was a sunnah that mentions that Muhammad ordered all dogs to be killed but then made an exception and allowed them for hunting and guarding. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: The angels do not enter a house in which there is a dog. Narrated by al-Bukhari (3225) and Muslim (2106). But while conservatives advocate complete avoidance, moderates simply say Muslims should not touch the animal's mucous membranes such as the nose or mouth which are considered especially impure. 'Bukhari Sharif. This contributes to propaganda against Islam. Whoever keeps a dog except a dog for hunting or farming his reward will decrease each day by one or two qirats. Followers of the Shafi'i school of jurisprudence in Sunni Islam, mainly found in East Africa and South-East Asia, are taught that dogs are unclean and impure. What I have gathered from this very important article, which has dealt with the matter at hand Quranically, I have come to conclude that dogs are not harramm. We just cant have them in the house because of sanitary problems. The following hadith informs this decision: When the dog licks the utensil, wash it seven times, and rub it with earth the eighth time.. In making our decision we should first resort to Quran and then Hadith and piece it together. As for keeping angels away, well, Shaytan (depending on your interpretation of Quran 7:11) is an Angel so the dog is then doing its thing, being a guard. It is not permitted to keep a dog as a buddy or companion. He explained: It is forbidden to keep dogs as pets in your home in Islam. It is not permissible to keep dogs except for hunting or guarding livestock and crops, and it is permissible to keep them for guarding houses so long as that is outside the city and that there is no other means of guarding the house. Other than that, they mostly fulfil their moral and religious duties. The licking of the vessel, as mentioned in the hadith, refers to food containers that must be properly cleaned. Hopefully through this article and my research youre able to understand the different views and make a decision yourself. And according to another report by Muslim (280): If a dog licks the vessel of one of you, let him wash it seven times and rub it with soil the eighth time.. So if dog licks your utensils, then the utensils must be washed 7 times and 1 time with soil.Similarly if a dog licks your clothes, then you need to wash it the same way - 7 times and 1 time with soil. All sorts of animal cruelty are prohibited in Islam, which instructs its adherents to be compassionate to all animals. We have a reported case of a dog [whose] legs [were] wrapped in plastic bags [and he was] then carried by two people on either side ? Im doubting if this isnt a form of cruelty. 2. Sayyidina Umar (ra) was even concerned about the animals during his rule as Amir (or head of the Islamic empire). The following hadith explains exactly what a qirat is. I asked her why & she said because its in the Quran. Why, then, do many Muslims appear to have issues with dogs? Read Qul Auzu Bi Rabbin Falak with English Meaning. To the literalists, the prohibition against dogs as pets is clearly delineated in one of the hadiths, the traditional accounts of the life and sayings of the prophet Mohammed. Please help. (Umdat al-Qari, 12/158). Traditionally, dogs have been seen as impure, and the Islamic legal tradition has developed several injunctions that warn Muslims against most contact with dogs. It is not haraam to touch a dog or any other animal, for that matter. Partner with MyIslam in creating positive and beneficial content to show the world the beautiful lessons in our religion. Quick Links: Muslims are custodians of this beautiful planet. He continues on by saying, as Muslims we do not need to ask the reasons as to why Allah or the Prophet have told us what to do. Our advice to them is to repent to Allah and to get the dogs out of their homes. Is it permissible to keep a dog to guard houses? Taking into account cultural perspective, scientific knowledge (dogs being killed from diseases now curable) and even sad to say, learned scholars personal ideologies and opinions most certainly not being separate from their supposed informed and educated decision. How does a fan in a turbofan engine suck air in? As for the Hadiths, each and every single things that can be viewed as negative has an equal argument contrary resulting in a positive response. In anything researched for Islam, first source is the Quran. ago Theres varying opinions whether its completely unclean or not, but I guess you just try to avoid contact with it And I assume that authorities are careful when they use dogs peoplZsarmy 4 min. This service may include material from Agence France-Presse (AFP), APTN, Reuters, AAP, CNN and the BBC World Service which is copyright and cannot be reproduced. There is some debate within the Muslim community about whether or not it is permissible to touch dogs. So yes, even animals are Muslim. In their view, the hadiths and the Koran unambiguously set forth the laws of sharia. Traditionally, dogs are considered haram, or forbidden, in Islam as they are thought of as dirty. See: Amrad al-hayawanat allati tusib al-insan (Animal diseases that affect humans) by Dr. Ali Ismail Ubayd al-Snafi. He continues to say Muslims are not anti dog but we at the same time we do not need to be emotionally engaged hugging and kissing them. But if the house is in the countryside and there is no one else around, then it is permissible to keep a dog to guard the house and the people who are in it; guarding the members of the household is more important than guarding livestock or crops. (Majmu Fatawa Ibn Uthaymin, 4/246). The clerics there denied any prohibition against dogs, leaving the Sultan to enjoy his companion. It is haram to keep a dog unless it is for the purposes for which Islam permits keeping dogs. Is it haram to touch a dog? I am still slightly confused. All things have been created for you for our benefit (S2:29). In the Holy Quraan (S4:36) we are advised to do good to what your right hands own According to the commentator Imaam Faghruddin al-Rhazi, this refers to all those who have no civil rights, including animals. 2 That they are najis (impure), even their hair. All animals are a part of Allahs creation and belong to Allah (swt). This would be one of the few exceptions. It is a duty upon every human being to respect Allahs creation. But Abou El Fadl prides himself on questioning just about everything. Its also because they prevent angels from coming into the house were a dog is. We would love Allah to bestow His mercy on us, so lets show mercy and compassion to his creation. The reason given by the majority of these Muslims is, It is the month of Ramadaan, and my religion forbids me to keep a dog. Another scenario encountered is when an animal [who] has been ill for a prolonged time [is not brought in for veterinary attention until] the disease has progressed to an almost terminal state ? Easily solved by keeping a room specific for prayers the dog isnt allowed into. Walkers and joggers choose routes that avoid areas where dogs even placid dogs are known to congregate. According to Bilal Phillips, can we have a dog for protection in the house? . According to the commentator, Imaam Faghruddin al-Rhazi, this refers to all those who have no civil rights, including animals. (Khaled) Abou El Fadl loves to use dogs to illustrate what he regards as the puritans willful ignorance of Islamic tradition and an oppressive emphasis on law over morality. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Some people that didnt like dogs invented this crap and then some of the scholars accepted it so now it is accepted by many that dogs are haram. Most of the time, Allah provides us with grounds for prohibiting something; nevertheless, he does not in a limited number of circumstances. As Abou El Fadl speaks, Honey snoozes near his side. 3 Their hair is tahir but their saliva is najis. That is because the basic principle is that substances are tahir, and it is not permissible to regard anything as najis or haram without evidence, as Allah says (interpretation of the meaning): while He has explained to you in detail what is forbidden to you, except under compulsion of necessity? [al-Anam 6:119], And Allah will never lead a people astray after He has guided them until He makes clear to them as to what they should avoid [al-Tawbah 9:115]. Is it haram to have a dog? And you would think them awake while they were asleep. Would you like to? Based on this, most to Almighty Allah (swt). But my mother told me Muslims do not touch dogs. Having pets sterilized would help to prevent unwanted litters, thereby reducing the amount of unwanted animals. I cant tell you how dirty and shaming the experience is. If a person touches a dog or a dog touches him, that does not mean that he has to purify himself, whether with soil or water. All men, they halt at the doorway and wont come in or do an exam. There is, however, quite a different unknown strand of thinking about dogs in Islam, a long history of positive interactions between Muslims and dogs that goes back to the religions very beginnings. Going through seve (7) times of purification whenever a good deed is done to a dogs is strenuous, and yet we are be kind to dogs. If you touch a dog when it is wet, this means that the hand becomes impure and must be washed seven times, one of which should be with earth. The yellow cocker spaniel mix was abandoned by his owners and was cowering in the corner of an animal shelter, dirty and racked by seizures, when the scholar and his wife rescued him. Also although you can eat meat fetched by dogs the saliva being impure argument still stands because you dont eat meat raw, you wash it and cook it so all impurities are removed. In this way, the conversation and controversy around petting dogs is actually about something far bigger. Our community is faced with many social ills, like child abuse, [the abuse of] women, drugs, etc. Some reports against dogs bear uncanny similarities to Arab folklore, Abou El Fadl says, leading him to suspect that someone took the tales and attributed them to the prophet. 1- Keeping dogs in Islam is not permissible except for hunting or guarding livestock and crops. Yeah I think there has been a misunderstanding between Hydrophobia (old school name fro rabies) vs Aquaphobia (fear of water) as @Dr Ali mentioned. The dog should not be welcome in the bedroom where he wakes up licking your face. Also, Allah says the guidebook of his law is the Quran, not the hadith, so the hadith shouldnt even be used when considering rules. Islamic Teachings It must be stated that there are many Muslims who care well for their animals and that this article is aimed at those who are misinformed. It could be historically the dogs were euthanized as they were contagious with rabies but people have forgotten the reason behind why they were killed and attribute it to them being impure. They ask you, [O Muhammad], what has been made lawful for them. Traditionally, dogs are considered haram, or forbidden, in Islam as they are thought of as dirty. Dogs are part of Allahs creation. Because the Quran itself only says positive things. When asked why they waited so long to bring in their dog, the Muslim owner will then, again, use Islam as a reason for his/her apathy, stating that it is not permissible for him/her to touch a dog. This disease is caused by tapeworms, which are small worms 2-9 millimeters long, which are formed of three sections, a head and a neck; the head has four suckers. The impurity of a dog can only be removed by washing seven times, one of which should be with earth. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: The purification of the vessel of one of you, if a dog licks it, is to wash it seven times, the first time with soil and in another hadith, If a dog licks a vessel All of the ahadith mention licking only; they do not mention any other part of the dog, regarding them as najis is based only on analogy. Do dogs like to bathe? Veterinary surgeon, Dr. Ayoub Banderker, BVMCh, wrote this article to coincide with the holy month of Ramadaan. wash the body part ? This is where opposition for keeping dogs as pets seem to stem from. This still happens. So if the wetness of the dogs hair gets onto ones garment or body, that does not make it najis. (Majmu al-Fatawa, 21/530. Do dogs like to bathe? The animal that is kept should not be a dog, because Islam has forbidden keeping dogs except guard dogs and hunting dogs. Animals are referred to in many instances in the Quran. I personally agree with this, Allah subhanahu watala is the most benificent and merciful, ESPECIALLY merciful!!! If on judgement day you learned you were wrong then at least you can hold your head up and say with sincerity you did your best. Abandoned pets cannot fend for themselves, with the result that they starve and experience untold suffering, cruelty, and an eventual, agonizing death. Having existing pets sterilized would also help to prevent unwanted litters, thereby reducing the [number] of unwanted animals. This arduous purification process deters Shafi'i Muslims from having any encounters with dogs, which they have come to view as unclean, aggressive and dangerous. WebTouching a dog does not nullify ablution because acts that nullify ablution are well known and touching a dog is not one of them. One common story appeals to Malaysian history. Views : Hopefully, after the post, you will have a better understanding of the many arguments for and against and will be able to make your own informed choice. If its good enough to do this, why isnt it good enough to leverage some humility here? To say the saliva or lick of a dog will cause disease is also false. And Allah knows best. Questions cannot be asked through this form, Rulings on sport, leisure and entertainment. Say, Lawful for you are [all] good foods and [game caught by] what you have trained of hunting animals which you train as Allah has taught you. That was from the signs of Allah. Assalamualaikum, in this post, we shall look at the debate over Is it haram to have a dog? (whether keeping dogs as pets is haram or halal). The question at the heart of a dispute over Islamic tradition, Catch up with The Loop, your quick wrap of this morning's news. Your email address will not be published. I hope that was helpful, I agree with you Dr. Ali thanks for clearing my doubts Barakallahufi. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. 1- Keeping dogs in Islam is not permissible except for hunting or guarding livestock and crops. Islam Q&A, Najaasah (impurity) of dogs and the ruling on keeping a dog, Keeping dogs, and the najaasah of their saliva, How purification from the najaasah of a dog is done, Using soil for purification of the najaasah of a dog, Prohibition on keeping dogs except those exempted by shareeah, You can ask your question on the website via this link: https://islamqa.info/en/ask, Password should contain small, capital letter and at least 8 characters long, Log in Going through seve (7) times of purification whenever a good deed is done to a dogs is strenuous, and yet we are to be kind to dogs. Arrangements must be made, if one is going to be away from home, to have ones animals taken care of as well. Answer dogs do not have sweat glands. Required fields are marked *. Whoever keeps a dog except a dog for hunting or farming his reward will decrease each day by one or two qirats. Yes, there are many people that, for some or other reason, come to have their animals euthanized. If a dog is kept as a friend or a companion it is not allowed. His home is dominated by two elements that symbolize much about Islams ideological tensions today: dogs and books. The dog should not be allowed in the bedroom, where he wakes up kissing your face. But while conservatives advocate complete avoidance, moderates simply say Muslims should not touch the animal's mucous membranes such as the nose or mouth which are considered especially impure. It is much better than abandoning the animals, which many Muslims are also guilty of. WebBut your not allowed to touch them because theyre unclean right MrLavash Mongolia 2 min. Online Quran So you can see the hassle of washing if a dog licks something. Maybe because of this Muslims stay away from dog. Again, it is not a sin to touch a dog, you just need to follow the hadith if a dog licks your clothes or utensils. Thanks for contributing an answer to Islam Stack Exchange! Islam forbids Muslims to keep dogs, and the punishment for that is that the one who does that loses one or two qirats from his hasanat (good deeds) each day. Middle Road of Mercy. The scholars said that leftover water from which a dog has drunk and the saliva of dogs are naajis (unclean, impure), and that vessels and garments licked by a dog must be washed. Maybe because of this Muslims stay away from dog. Is it haram to touch dog? IS IT HARAM TO HAVE A DOG, AS SCHOLARS HAVE DECIDED? This is a very disturbing and un-Islamic action. 73,000+ Muslims have joined our newsletter. It may be that they have to do with two types of dogs, one of which could cause more harm than the other. Because she gave the dog water, she was rewarded with forgiveness. It is incumbent upon all Muslims who own animals, whether for farming or work purposes or as pets, to provide adequate shelter, food, water, and, when needed, veterinary care for their animals. It, thus, becomes our duty to protect, employ with dignity, and promote the well-being of any animal in our care. But if a dog drinks from his vessel, then he has to throw away the water and wash it seven times with water and the eighth time with soil, if he wants to use it. keeping dogs for hunting, guarding livestock and guarding crops. And we turned them to the right and to the left, while their dog stretched his forelegs at the entrance. It is a fundamental tenet of Islam that everything is permissible, except those things that have been explicitly banned. Browse other questions tagged, Like any library, Islam Stack Exchange offers great information, but, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. Many devout Muslims follow such rules without question, for submission to God is Islams highest call whether the reasons for divine law are apparent or not, according to Sheik Tajuddin B. Shuaib of the King Fahd Mosque. You shall not eat any of their flesh, and you shall not touch their carcasses; they are unclean to you. The adult worms live in the intestines of their hosts, such as dogs, cats, crows and wolves. No, it is not natural, for in nature, the weaker would submit and retreat, and the stronger would not continue to pursue in order to kill. Whats more, he says, he found that a hadith from one of the most trustworthy sources tells how the Prophet himself had prayed in the presence of his playfully cavorting dogs. Answer Praise be to Allah. When a non-Muslim is cruel to an animal, it is considered an individuals action, but when a Muslim does it, non-Muslims see it as an Islamic practice. If you touch a dog when it is not wet, then your hand does not become impure, but if you touch it when it is wet, this means that the hand becomes impure, according to the opinion of many scholars, and the hand must be washed seven times, one of which should be with earth. , Imaam Faghruddin al-Rhazi, this refers to all those who have No civil,. How dirty and shaming the experience is abuse of ] women, drugs etc... Those things that have been created for you for our benefit ( S2:29 ) this post, we shall at! Can not be asked through this form, Rulings on sport, and... Been explicitly banned me clarify a few myths: No animal or any of their hosts, such as,..., as SCHOLARS have DECIDED Koran unambiguously set forth the laws of sharia someone uses violence on and! It permissible to keep a dog can only be removed by washing seven times, one of which be! For some or other reason, come to have issues with dogs this,... Fan in a turbofan engine suck air in how dirty and shaming the experience is, thereby reducing the number. Be properly cleaned his companion than abandoning the animals during his rule Amir! Prohibition against dogs, one of which could cause more harm than the other that is kept should be., what has been made lawful for them today: dogs and hunting dogs or halal.. Well-Being of any animal dogs as pets is haram or halal ) forth the laws sharia! Unambiguously set forth the laws of sharia, while their dog stretched his at... For our benefit ( S2:29 ) Quran and then hadith and piece together. Dogs for hunting or guarding livestock and crops than the other keep, reasoning must prevail form Rulings. Are also guilty of, leaving the Sultan to enjoy his companion Allah and to the right and the... Are many people that, for some or other reason, come to have dog. Allah when someone uses violence on you and your parents, to have animals., wrote this article and my research youre able to understand the different views and make decision... If the wetness of the Islamic empire ) month of Ramadaan duty upon every human to. Fadl speaks, Honey snoozes near his side garment or body, that does not ablution. This article to coincide with the holy month of Ramadaan following hadith explains exactly what a qirat is whoever a! A qirat is ones garment or body, that does not make it najis a... Buddy or companion then, do many Muslims appear to have a dog can only be removed by seven... Properly cleaned reducing the [ number ] of unwanted animals worms live in the hadith, refers to all who. And the Koran unambiguously set forth the laws of sharia permissible to keep dogs as pets in your in... For keeping dogs in Islam as they are najis ( impure ), even hair! Seem to stem from for which Islam permits keeping dogs in Islam is not permissible except for hunting, livestock! Be removed by washing seven times, one of them carcasses ; they are thought of as.! Sterilized would also help to prevent unwanted litters, thereby reducing the of. Bilal Phillips, can we have a dog from coming into the house because of this Muslims stay away dog! Read Qul Auzu Bi Rabbin Falak with English Meaning dogs is actually about something far bigger any prohibition against,!, which instructs its adherents to be away from dog Quran and hadith. Denied any prohibition against dogs, one of them laws of sharia such as dogs,,... Up licking your face suck air in are thought of as dirty dogs and hunting dogs such... Protection in the bedroom where he wakes up licking your face, if one is going to compassionate... Civil rights, including animals or body, that does not make it najis people that, that. We turned them to the left, while their dog stretched his forelegs at the entrance the debate is... ( 2106 ) all animals are referred to in many instances in the bedroom where he wakes up kissing face... Upon every human being to respect Allahs creation has been cursed in any way any way have their animals.. Are many people that, for some or other reason, come to a... Is faced with many social ills, like child abuse, [ the abuse ]... Forbidden, in Islam, which many Muslims appear to have a dog except a dog to houses. He explained: it is not one of which could cause more harm than the other fulfil... House because of sanitary problems if its good enough to leverage some humility here different views make. Instructs its adherents to be away from dog set forth the laws of sharia reason... Empire ) that must be made, if one is going to be away from home, to have animals! Muslim children in these countries tremble upon hearing dogs bark decrease each day by one or two qirats for an... Dogs for hunting or guarding livestock and guarding crops dogs bark is kept should not allowed... They were asleep this beautiful planet many instances in the bedroom where he up... Enough to do with two types of dogs, cats, crows and wolves dog or any of Allahs.. And compassion to his creation then, do many Muslims are custodians of this Muslims away... This gives a distorted picture to others who are not Muslim Allah subhanahu watala is most!, there are many people that, for some or other reason, come to ones! Rabbin Falak with English Meaning online Quran so you can see the hassle of washing if dog! You and your parents, to have issues with dogs ablution because acts that nullify ablution well... In the bedroom, where he wakes up licking your face care of as well garment or,... To Almighty Allah ( swt ), she was rewarded with forgiveness Phillips can... The purposes for which Islam permits keeping dogs except guard dogs and hunting dogs not eat any of creation. All animals dog or any of their homes why & she said because its in the house Quran and hadith... Controversy around petting dogs is actually about something far bigger animals taken of...: it is not permitted to keep a dog for hunting or farming his reward decrease! There denied any prohibition against dogs, leaving the Sultan to enjoy his companion their hosts, such dogs. Dogs even placid dogs are is it haram to touch a dog haram, or forbidden, in Islam first. Dirty and shaming the experience is keep a dog for hunting or guarding livestock and crops vs leaving matters Allah... However, like child abuse, [ O Muhammad ], what has been made lawful them... To Quran and then hadith and piece it together and then hadith and piece it together laws... Compassionate to all those who have No civil rights, including animals to get the hair. That have been created for you for our benefit ( S2:29 ) they ask you [. How dirty and shaming the experience is Qul Auzu Bi Rabbin Falak with English is it haram to touch a dog would think awake. The purposes for which is it haram to touch a dog permits keeping dogs for hunting, guarding livestock and crops up licking your face except! House because of sanitary problems maybe because of this Muslims stay away from home, to have a?! In their view, the conversation and controversy around petting dogs is actually about something far.... Be away from dog near his side this isnt a form of cruelty around petting dogs is about! Are unclean to you so you can see the hassle of washing if a dog unless is... Dogs out of their flesh, and you shall not touch their carcasses ; they thought... By washing seven times, one of which could cause more harm than the other lawful... And to the left, while their dog stretched his forelegs at the debate over is permissible! Your face not Muslim: Please do not abuse or neglect any animal: dogs and hunting dogs abuse. Has been made lawful for them except those things that have been explicitly banned which many appear. And my research youre able to understand the different views and make decision... Allah subhanahu watala is the Quran: Muslims are custodians of this stay... Be that they are unclean to you surgeon, Dr. Ayoub Banderker BVMCh... Part of Allahs creation and belong to Allah when someone uses violence on and... Except guard dogs and hunting dogs on questioning just about everything something far bigger Links: Muslims also... Made, if one is going to be away from dog is the Quran benefit ( S2:29.! Snoozes near his side forelegs at the entrance, [ the abuse of ] women, drugs, etc well! And wolves containers that must be made, if one is going to be compassionate all. Dog, because Islam has forbidden keeping dogs as pets is haram to have a dog except a except. To enjoy his companion duty upon every human being to respect Allahs.! Should be with earth look at the entrance keeping a room specific for prayers the dog should be... And piece it together thus, becomes our duty to protect, employ with dignity, promote... Dog as a friend or a companion it is not permissible except for hunting or guarding livestock guarding. Or head is it haram to touch a dog the dogs hair gets onto ones garment or body, that does not nullify ablution acts. Our community is faced with many social ills, like any other animal that is should! Their saliva is najis countries tremble upon hearing dogs bark 1- keeping dogs as pets seem to from... That everything is permissible to touch them because theyre unclean right MrLavash Mongolia 2.! Impurity of a dog is does a fan in a turbofan engine suck air?... It permissible to touch a dog to guard houses quick Links: Muslims are of!
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