Others will mimic as they try to keep up but eventually will fall short in trying to outbid Auburn University, Florida State, the University of Southern California or the University of Texas in the college player arms race. [33], The reality is that the vast majority of college athletes will never play professionally. They insist that college athletes deserve their pay as they are more than just amateur athletes. According to the NCAA, over 150,000 Division I and Division II student-athletes receive $2.9 billion in scholarships each year (Division III schools don't offer athletic scholarships). Colin Cowherd states, I dont think paying all college athletes is great; not every college is loaded, and most 19-year-olds (are) gonna spend itand lets be honest, theyre gonna spend it on weed and kicks!. rules, college athletes are not to receive any windfall from any merchandise sold- even if they are the only reason people buy it. Williamson, widely considered the nations best college player, is expected to be available to Duke in time for its conference tournament or the N.C.A.A. We Its a legitimate question, said Ramogi Huma, the founder and president of the College Athletes Players Association, an advocate for players rights. A 2017 NCAA survey revealed that Division I athletes dedicate an average of 35 hours per week to their sport during the season. Adding insult to sometimes literal injury, college athletes are also frequently denied the NCAAs other form of compensation: a quality education. But paying athletes would distort the economics of college sports in a way that would hurt the broader community of student-athletes, universities, fans and alumni. Its not just the time commitment that playing college athletics puts on student-athletes, its the risk to their health. Pending further testing, the general sense is that Williamson and Duke, and Nike, which made the shoe had avoided the worst. Limits corruption from external influences Compensating athletes in college will limit the corruption involving agents, boosters and others. Paying college athletes would go against sportsmanship as richer colleges could attract other college students with their bigger budgets. I feel like a student athlete. It would prioritize former UCLA basketball player Ed O'Bannon Jr. sits in his office in Henderson, Nevada. Additionally, the US Supreme Court agreed to hear a case (National Collegiate Athletic Association v. Shawne Alston, et al.) One of the most common reasons cited against paying college players is compensation. Should the college athletics system be revised in another way to compensate amateur athletes? Paying college athletes is an ongoing debate with no definitive conclusion. 3. 3. Have you heard of the salary controversy regarding college athletes? [35] Further, a Gallup poll of 74,385 U.S. adults with a bachelors degree, finds that college graduates who participated in NCAA athletics experience a host of positive long-term life outcomes at greater rates than non-athletes. [36], Those positive outcomes include: 70% of NCAA athletes graduated in four years or fewer, 50% agree that college was worth the cost, 39% earned an advanced degree, 33% have good jobs after graduation, and 24% The first case of note came in the 1950s, when the widow of Fort Lewis football player Ray Dennison took the college all the way to the Colorado Supreme Court in an effort to collect a death benefit after he was killed playing football. [3], California was the first state to pass a NIL (name, image, and likeness) law, which takes effect on Jan. 1, 2023. Not just a regular issue at that, but a structurally racial issue on many levels. Find The Perfect Job: 201,546 College Student Jobs Are Available on Salarship. Furthermore, it could also be a significant driving factor for them not to misuse their money. Athletes may never go to class Lets face it, if they give these kids money, theyll never have any incentive to go to class. - SmartAsset College athletes work hard and make lots of money for their colleges. 1, 2021), Dan Murphy and Adam Rittenberg, NCAA Delays Vote to Change College Athlete Compensation Rules, espn.com, Jan. 11, 2021, Sarah Polus, NCAA Tables Name, Image and Likeness Vote after DOJ Warns of Potential Antitrust Violations, thehill.com, Jan. 12, 2021, Adam Liptak, Supreme Court to Rule on N.C.A.A. An N.B.A. 325 N. LaSalle Street, Suite 200 Athletes constantly risk injury and therefore deserve proper compensation. Mark J. Drozdowski, Ed.D., is a senior writer with BestColleges. If a student doesn't hold a part-time job, where does that money come from (besides their parents)? Wouldnt paying them eliminate a lot of these issues? A handful of big sports programs would pay top dollar for a select few athletes, while almost every other college would get caught up in a bidding war it couldnt afford. That means all of its income should be spent on collegiate sports organizations. WebPro According to N.C.A.A. African Americans make up the majority of college athletes at the top levels in three major sports: mens and womens basketball (Division I) and the upper FBS level of the NCAAs Division I, according to Travis Waltons HuffPost article Black Americans Support Paying College Athletes. Sports' considerable time commitment cuts into students' study time. That is to say nothing of the lasting effects of an injury, like head traumas, which made up 7.4% of all injuries in college football players between 2004 and 2009. [48], A 2019 Seton Hall Sports Poll found that 60% of those surveyed agreed that college athletes should be allowed compensation for their name, image, and/or likeness, while 32% disagreed, and 8% were unsure. If your thoughts have not changed, list two to three ways your better understanding of the other side of the issue now helps you better argue your position. Sometimes money is needed. Looking for more debate, speech, or essay topics? Scholarships are fair financial compensation for college athletes, especially considering the precarious finances of athletic departments. If a university decided to pay student-athletes, where would that money come from? A testament to the disparate allocation of funds generated by college sports, of the $18.9 billion in athletics revenue in 2019, $3.6 billion went toward financial aid for student-athletes, and $3.7 billion was used for coaches compensation. 20, 2020, Christian Dennie, Governor of Nebraska Signs Name, Image, and Likeness Bill into Law, bgsfirm.com, Aug. 28, 2020, Gregg E. Clifton, UPDATE: Michigan Joins Growing Number of States Granting Name, Image, Likeness Rights to Collegiate Student-Athletes, natlawreview.com, Jan. 1, 2021, Suzette Parmley, Murphy Signs Bill Paying NJ College Athletes and Allowing Them to Hire Attorneys/Agents, law.com, Sep. 14, 2020, Student Player, studentplayer.com (accessed on Mar. I mean the bottom line is, isnt this what they deserve for their labor? WebCollege athletics have received magnificent popularity among americans above the past few years.This has resulted into improved revenues for the (NCAA) then the taking part On June 30, 2021, fewer than 12 hours before some states NIL laws went into effect, the NCAA Division I Board of Directors issued an interim ruling stating that Bylaw 12 (the rules that say athletes cannot receive payment) will not be enforced. Duke Coach Mike Krzyzewski said afterward that Williamson had sustained a knee injury, but that the joint was stable.. A likely scenario would involve universities cutting minor sports to pay athletes competing in the marquee sports. Nine other NCAA executives were paid more than $500,000 in 2018, with one paid more than $1.3 million. Everyone around them makes money, but the students responsible for generating revenue receive nothing. A study by the National Bureau of Economic Research found that the top two college football positionsthe quarterback and wide receiverwere worth $2.4 million and $1.3 million per year respectively, while starting mens basketball players in the Power Five schools were worth between $800,000 and $1.2 million per year. The decision also opened the door for name, image, and likeness (NIL) compensation. Schools would not be allowed to pay students and no one could offer compensation for students to attend a particular school. Historically, the debates over paying college athletes have only led to more questions, which is why its raged on for more than a century. Introduced in February by Senator Chris Murphy of Connecticut, the bill promises to be one of the most expansive yet in terms of getting college athletes officially recognized as employees. Its a multi-billion dollar industry, and third-party businesses outside the educational institutions scope are involved. College athletes may also play a second sport professionally and be compensated, such as Clemson quarterback Kyle Parker who earned a $1.4 million baseball signing bonus from the Colorado Rockies in 2010 while still playing football for the Tigers. Chicago, Illinois 60654 USA, Natalie Leppard Schools would also have to cut unprofitable sports including gymnastics, swimming and diving, tennis, track and field, volleyball, and wrestling. Writing an essay on whether college athletes should or shouldnt be paid? According to the NCAA, in 2019, the 65 Power Five schools exceeded revenue by $7 million, while all other Division I colleges had a $23 million deficit between expenses and revenue. Would a university have to pay female athletes in aggregate the same amount as their male counterparts? They give out 13 scholarships. In a related Opinion piece, Paying Students to Play Would Ruin College Sports, Cody J. McDavis writes: Paying student-athletes might sound like a fairer way to treat students who generate so much money and attention for their colleges (not to mention the television networks that broadcast their games). In 2019, Governor Gavin Newsom signed a law allowing college athletes in the state to sign endorsement deals with brands. Here are the proper bibliographic citations for this page according to four style manuals (in alphabetical order): [Editor's Note: The APA citation style requires double spacing within entries. Managing Editor As he planted a foot to reverse direction, his left sneaker collapsed and tore apart from the sheer torque of the move. Full athletic scholarships are only guaranteed a year at a time, meaning student-athletes are one catastrophic injury away from potentially losing their scholarship. WebThe case decided Monday covered whether athletes can be paid for their services, beyond the basic cost of attendance, and whether the NCAA's rules against it violate antitrust laws. Does this rule apply to payment structures, too, though? Of the 73,712 NCAA football players, about 16,380 are draft-eligible and 254 will be drafted, meaning about 1.2% of college football players will go pro. A paid student-athlete could be free from financial distress. WebPaying the athletes in the team will make them put their focus on why should college athletes be paid essay and athletic with no worries about money. Zion Williamsons Injury Has Some Saying He Should Quit Duke, Paying Students to Play Would Ruin College Sports, College Athletes Getting Paid? Here Are Some Pros And Cons. Another argument is that for the majority of athletes, a free pass to college is their way out of their financial hardship. Feldman explained, That was a shape-shifting decision that in many ways fundamentally changed economics of college football and college football television. The difference is less pronounced among females, with non-athletes averaging a 3.24 GPA and recruited women athletes at 3.18. Should all athletes be paid? What about scholarships though? College athletes are young and full of enthusiasm and this makes the games very competitive because they play with heart and passion. WebAnd of course, right now, college athletes can't be paid for playing their sport. Exactly who gets paid and how much? A report produced by the NCPA and Drexel University estimated the average annual fair market value of big-time college football and mens basketball players between 2011 and 2015 was $137,357 and $289,031, respectively, and concluded that football players only receive about 17% of their fair market value, while mens basketball players receive approximately 8% of theirs. For example, in 2009, six ex-University of Toledo players were indicted in a point-shaving scheme, and in 2010, Reggie Bush returned his Heisman Trophy after allegations that he was given hundreds of thousands of dollars from sports agents while he played for USC. On the sidelines, Michigan head coach Jim Harbaugh (salary: $8 million) and his counterpart, Ryan Day (salary: $5.7 million), finalize their game plans. 1 overall pick and earn a multimillion-dollar contract? Data analyzed from the Department of Labor showed nine out of 10 new jobs were going to employees with college degrees in June 2018. Whatever it may be, it looks like this growing debate wont be dying down anytime soon. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. This post was published on the now-closed HuffPost Contributor platform. Why or why not? If the bill passes, the law will go into effect on January 1, 2023. The University of North Carolina became the first school to organize group licensing deals for student athletes in July 2021. Paying student-athletes turns them into professionals and sullies the purity of amateur athletic competition. Some argue that if bidding becomes a possibility, then the stronger teams will become even stronger. Governor of California Gavin Newsom, stated, Collegiate student athletes put everything on the line their physical health, future career prospects and years of their lives to compete. Some are calling him the next LeBron James. Students, read the entire article, then tell us: Do you think college athletes should be paid? With March Madness less than a month away, his injury has revived an age-old question: Should college athletes be paid? Divisions II and III of the NCAA followed suit and the changes went into effect for all three divisions on July 1, 2021. To fix the problem, and separate athletes who are getting an education just because they want to play a sport from those who actually want to go to college, the United States needs a true amateur or minor league that feeds into professional sports. Will each player receive the same amount? Takeaway: College is expensive. They will lose that hunger and passion that we see in college. Why, They Already Are, Theres No Crying in College: The Case Against Paying College Athletes. However, players lived $778 below the federal poverty line and owed $3,624 in tuition. So should they be paid beyond their scholarships? The top 25 football coaches take home an average of $5.2 million, while the top 25 basketball coaches bring in $3.2 million. As university leaders wait patiently for federal guidelines promising to corral some of the chaos, the free market will continue to dictate individual and institutional fortunes. Many advocates against paying college athletes state that athletic scholarships are sufficient compensation for the athletes. The NCAA is not above the law.. I have gathered the weightiest arguments and an in-depth analysis of their validity. Against this backdrop, here are both sides of the issue. This was quite a change from polling conducted in 2017, when 60% believed college scholarships were enough compensation for college athletes. 69 other head mens basketball coaches were paid more than $1 million annually, and another three more than $500,000. Football and basketball players cannot play professionally immediately after high school. Without them, sponsors would be scarce, and funding for facilities that would benefit the entire student body would be subpar or non-existent. But California was quickly followed by more states. According to data released by the NCAA, 90% of Division I athletes enrolled in 2013 earned a degree within six years. There are a lot of great reasons why college athletes should be paid, but there are also some compelling reasons why college athletes should not be paidand why not paying athletes is actually good for both the institutions and athletes. Student-athletes bring in millions each year for their schools, but only recently have they begun to profit from the big business of college sports. Group licensing deals in theory can allow lesser-known players to reap the benefits of appearing alongside a well-known player. To access extended pro and con arguments, sources, discussion questions, and ways to take action on the issue of paying college athletes, go to ProCon.org. As of June 10, 2021, 18 states have passed NIL laws; five more states have passed bills that were awaiting the governors signature to become law; 14 states have introduced NIL bills; and one state has a bill passed by the Senate and awaiting a House vote, according to the Business of College Sports. WebCon 2: Not Every Sports Team Brings in the Same Value True: The majority of money generated by the NCAA goes to scholarships for Division I and II athletes evenly. People see fit that students get paid for their performance as they are the fundamental piece that drives external revenue to universities. 1. https://www.nytimes.com/2019/02/26/learning/should-college-athletes-be-paid.html. No longer would fit, college, university reputation, and values factor into their college decisionsrather, choices would be made simply based on who was offering the most money. A handful of big are thriving at the highest levels, all higher percentages than their non-athlete peers. It could lower tuition rates. WebBecause so many athletic departments run at a deficit, it's difficult to make the case that schools should pay regular salaries to athletes, even football players who produce more Takeaway: Many college athletes are in need of financial benefits. Players may stay longer To back up the last point, players wouldnt have to leave school early and would still be able to pursue an education while taking care of their family back home. We're far more savvy today about concussions and the long-term effects of chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE). Consider the pro position of the National College Players Association that paying college athletes is a civil rights issue. Do you think college athletic programs, the N.C.A.A. NCAA mens basketball players have even slimmer odds of playing in a major professional league (1.2%), while the chances of a professional career are particularly grim for women basketball players, at a mere 0.8%. believes. All throughout the athletic department, people are making six-figure salaries. In theory, wouldnt it bring problems between players, due to one teammate potentially receiving more money? Before we dive into the debate over paying student-athletes, let's be clear about the NCAA's position. Even as a former college athlete, I am at a point in my life where I can understand each side. They are, get over it!. The math behind the argument against Williamsons returning is simple. This would possibly increase graduation rates, allow fans to see their favorite players mature through college, and ensure coaches are preparing athletes as much as possible for the next level. The NCAA also does not prohibit schools from canceling injured athletes scholarships, leaving athletes without a sport or education. Takeaway: Athletes bring in a huge portion of educational institutions income. Like other college students, athletes need spending money. Push for the position and policies you support by writing US national senators and representatives. Mandatory pay would either reduce the budget for other departments of the university or reduce the number of student-athletes. At this point, the debate over whether college athletes should be paid really doesn't change anything. The NCAA, colleges, and universities profit unfairly from the work and likenesses of college athletes. That's just the institutional side of it. 19, 2021, Adam Liptak and Alicia Parlapiano, "What the Public Thinks about Major Supreme Court Cases This Term," nytimes.com, June 1, 2021, Business of College Sports, "Tracker: Name, Image and Likeness Legislation by State," businessofcollegesports.com, June 10, 2021, Adam Liptak, "Supreme Court Backs Payments to Student-Athletes," nytimes.com, July 21, 2021, Alan Blinder, "College Players May Make Money Off Their Fame, Powerful N.C.A.A. Not likely from the school itself. One of the primary arguments against paying student-athletes rests on the assumption that they already receive full college scholarships. A 2014 CNBC article estimated that Andrew Wiggins, a University of Kansas forward (and soon-to-be first-overall draft pick), had a fair market value of around $1.6 million. The reason why student athletes are not 2. Further confusing the issue, the NCAA does not have a consistent or fair definition of amateurism and allows some significant forms of financial compensation. Overall, the average Division I player is worth $170,098 per year with the 351 Division I basketball programs taking in more than 4.5 million in revenue on average each year. These athletes are bringing in incredible amounts of revenue to these schools why arent they receiving what is due? A look at the professional ranks bolsters Cowherds argument about athletes frivolous spending. No Division II or III schools revenue exceeded expenses. In what's called "head count" sports i.e., Football Bowl Subdivision (formerly Division I-A) football and Division I basketball for men, and Division I basketball, tennis, volleyball, and gymnastics for women students receive full athletic scholarships covering tuition and fees, room and board, and books. ProCon.org is the institutional or organization author for all ProCon.org pages. Paying college athletes will likely not totally eliminate corruption from college sports, but putting athletes in a less-precarious financial position would be a good step toward avoiding external influence, especially when you consider some of the players involved in the University of Toledo point-shaving scandal were paid as little as $500. Or would you sit out the rest of the college season and enter the N.B.A. The economics of a paid-athlete system is messy at best. The main argument against paying college athletes is that this would lead to legal issues threatening collegiate sports integrity. If these rules are Why or why not? While college athletes' payments are a controversial topic, their hard work and health must be fairly compensated no matter what, and a salary seems to be the best way for it. UNC athletes will be able to earn money for NIL marketing including UNC trademarks and logos in groups of three or more athletes. Explain your answer(s). Our peer review tool allows you to receive feedback and learn the strengths and weaknesses of your essay for free. Just because there are rules prohibiting the compensation of college athletes doesnt mean it doesnt happen, and over the years there have been numerous scandals. If adopted, the rule would only apply to Division I schools and would be temporary until the NCAA or Congress acts. Takeaway: For the NCAA, student-athletes should be playing sports with education as its primary driver. Per N.C.A.A. Like other difficult questions, there are good arguments on both sides of the issue of paying college athletes. Respondents were split 50/50 in a June 1, 2021, New York Times survey about whether the NCAA strictly limiting paid compensation is constitutional. Will the All-American point guard get the same amount as the captain of the swim team? To the truly jaded, this is a blatant form of exploitation. The big question is:what are the arguments for and against paid college athletes? Allowing them to get paid will give them a chance to combat poverty. The first reason is college athletes put their bodies on the line and risk injury to entertain people. WebCollege athletes are allowed to compete in the Olympic Games and be financially compensated, such as Joseph Schooling, a University of Texas swimmer, who earned a $740,000 bonus for winning Singapores first gold medal ever at the 2016 Rio de Janeiro Sometimes, theres hungry nights where Im not able to eat, but I still gotta play up to my capabilities.. 23, 2018, Craig Garthwaite, Who Profits from Amateurism? What determines how much each player should earn? This argument holds true especially for football and basketball players, who become household names during their respective seasons. Explore the NCAA site and think critically about the organization as the governing body of college athletics. Since the ruling, college athletes have been cashing in on NIL deals, with a few resulting in seven-figure incomes. Yet the average scholarship is roughly $18,000, which doesn't cover out-of-state tuition and fees at most public schools or the total cost of attending a private school. [29] [30], Further, most college programs do not generate the income needed to run their athletic programs, much less pay athletes. Essay Example, with Outline Published by gudwriter on November 23, November 23, Here is an essay example on whether college athletes should be paid or not. [47], By Jan. 2022, without a clear NIL structure from the NCAA, some schools were questioning how to navigate deals for players or whole teams without violating NCAA policy. Paying players would destroy that illusion, the N.C.A.A. Do You Want to Find College Student Jobs? Its hard to ignore the racist undertones when the financial benefit to these institutions is based on the unpaid work of young Black men. [22], The NCAA requires players to have health insurance but does not pay for that insurance and can refuse to pay medical expenses for sports injuries, some of which can have life-long consequences for the players bodies and career opportunities. WebList of the Cons of Paying College Athletes 1. ", ProCon.org. In a unanimous decision issued on June 21, 2021, the Supreme Court ruled the NCAA cannot bar universities from making education-related payments to student-athletes. Promo code: The average athletic scholarship is roughly $18,000. Nowhere else in America can businesses get away with agreeing not to pay their workers a fair market rate on the theory that their product is defined by not paying their workers a fair market rate. Just 1.6% of college football players will take an NFL field. In 2019, the NCAA reported $18.9 billion in total athletics revenue. [16], In 2021, the National College Players Association (NCPA) Executive Director Ramogi Huma stated, [m]any of these athletes are Black and from low-income homes the NCAA treats them like disposable university property. What about earning good grades and positioning oneself for the competitive job market? Divisions II and III of the NCAA followed suit and the changes went into effect for all three divisions on July 1, 2021. Arent they receiving what is due paid student-athlete could be free from financial distress to legal issues collegiate. 90 % of Division I athletes enrolled in 2013 earned a degree within six years competitive because they play heart. Passes, the NCAA site and think critically about the NCAA followed suit and the long-term of... Basketball coaches were paid more than $ 1 million annually, and universities profit unfairly from Department... On July 1, 2021 fundamentally changed economics of college football players will take an NFL field are making salaries. 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