On top of…, Laurestine is a very beautiful shrub, the appeal of its flowers on par with that of its leaves. Viburnum macrocephalum, commonly called Chinese snowball viburnum, is native to China. The semi-evergreen and deciduous viburnum plants will drop their leaves in cool winters and evergreen viburnum leaves will wilt in the cold. No comments yet – be the first to share your thoughts! Another less well-known viburnum that flowers in winter and early spring is Viburnum fragrans or Viburnum farreri - named after the Chinese explorer. These shrubs are perfect for gardens that try to look natural, as they are for luminous underbrush. But to savor their marvelous fragrance, plant them near the house, near passages that are frequently followed, in a spot that is sheltered from strong and dessicating winds. Southern Living Plant Collection 3 Gal. Well aged manure or compost mulch is recommended every year in spring. Unlike most viburnums, snowball has a distinctive three-lobed leaf almost reminiscent of a maple in outline. Chinese Snowball Viburnum grows to a larger size in the southern regions of its growing region. Required fields are marked *. Previously viburnums were included in the plant family Caprifoliaceae; however, recently they have been moved into the family Adoxaceae, along with elderberries (Sambucusspecies). No fruit. Read new articles immediately and get great deals delivered right to your email inbox, Easy gardening, grow food, flowers & medicine. Fragrant Snowball Bush. Within one snowball flower, individual blossoms can show different shades at the same time, giving blooms a tricolor effect. During warm summers, remember to water abundantly at the end of the day. The flowers on Viburnum macrocephalum shift from pale green, to cream, to white. Just beautiful in full flower. How to Start a Cutting From Viburnum Shrubs. Coppertop Sweet Viburnum Shrub with Olive Green to Dark Red Evergreen Foliage The snowball bush is a member of the Viburnum opulus plant species that originated in Europe and Western and Northern Asia. Color: Glossy green leaves turn purplish-red in fall, with bright white snowball flower clusters. Image credits: Jardiland, La Plante du Mois. White flowers open from tight pink buds and, oh, the perfume. Depending on the variety, the plants overwinter in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 2 through 9. Viburnum x burkwoodii This is one of my very favourite flowering shrubs. Exposure: Partial to full sun. It is also important to remove dead wood at the end of summer, and to clear the center of the shrub in spring. Another evergreen that is winter hardy in our area is the Prague viburnum, Viburnum 'Pragense', which also blooms in late April and can be found along the main trail in the Woodland Garden. Autumn, after leaves have fallen, is the best time to take hardwood cuttings, but success has been achieved with those taken in the dead of winter as well. Stress from planting won’t be as critical. Sweet Viburnum Shrub with White Flowers (2) Model# V465G3 $ 59 10. Viburnum produce ornamental berries in the fall, and colorful red or orange leaves in the fall. Pot - Chinese Snowball Viburnum, Live Deciduous Shrub, White Hydrangea-like Bloom Clusters (56) Model# 56813FL $ 35 85. Birds and insects love Japanese snowball. The Chinese Snowball Viburnum is a deciduous/semi-evergreen plant and will go dormant during the winter months. Viburnum, also known as Snowball, is a diverse family of shrubs. It has a wonderful delicate cluster of sweetly-fragrant flowers that are followed by a little scarlet berry. Viburnum are a garden classic, beloved for their fragrant flowers and hardiness. Sarah Morse has been a writer since 2009, covering environmental topics, gardening and technology. Viburnum in Winter Appearance. And we do, too! Winter Injury. The Snowball Viburnum is a deciduous shrub, so it sheds its leaves in the fall and blooms form on old wood. After that, prune your adult winter viburnum after the blooming, cutting the shoots that have born flowers back by 2/3ds and balancing the shrub branches out. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. For cold winters, the right site selection will go a long way in keeping the shrub safe from injury during frosts and freezes. The individual florets grow in clusters usually found at the ends … Tolerates occasionally wet soils. If your viburnum looks wilted or has lost its leaves, wait patiently through the spring for it to put out new foliage. Viburnums range in height from 2 feet to 30 feet. While not an evergreen, the tea viburnum, Viburnum setigerum, is a winter beauty nonetheless. Larustinus (Viburnum tinus) This is a type of viburnum that can be seen growing in hardiness zones seven to 10. Best is to plant deciduous varieties during the dormant state (October to March), preferably choosing plants that aren’t too small (24 to 32 inches (60 to 80 cm) tall). Trim any dead or damaged branches in the winter or spring. Some viburnum have wonderful winter variety. The snowball bush reaches up to 10 feet in height with an equal spread when given proper care, making it ideal for hedges, borders and foundation plantings. It is a rounded, vase-shaped shrub that typically matures to 6-10' tall in the St. Louis area, but may reach 15-20’ tall in the warmer climates of the deep South. Deciduous. The plant can grow from six to 12 feet tall, and if it is grown in warmer areas, the plant can bloom in the winter. It is a large, rounded bush that gets its name because of the large clusters of white flowers it produces. Bloom Time: Late spring to early summer Snowball Tree or Guelder-Rose with the botanical name Viburnum Opulus is the native to America, Europe, central Asia and northern Africa. One of the more well-known species is the old-fashioned Snowball viburnum (V. opulus) with beautiful, white snowball-shaped blooms. These large clusters nearly cover the branches in spring and usually repeat later in the summer or early fall. In these areas, these plants make nice sized screening plants and excellent hedges. 9.25 in. Flowers look wonderful picked when in bud. But this diverse group of flowering shrubs brings you more than flowers in the spring. Read all our articles related to Viburnum, the snowball bush, Passion fruit plant in cold lean-in during winter. In Central Europe, the woolly snowball (Viburnum lantana) and […] Winter viburnum species bloom from November to March. Pruning is not really essential and the bush has its own pretty shape. Preparation. In spring, Snowball Viburnum produces an abundance of giant, 8-12" diameter, snowball-like flower clusters that emerge lime-green and open to white. In mild winters, the plants may be evergreen or semi-evergreen and hold on to their leaves in winter. Snowball bush, also known as Viburnum opulus, is an ornamental flowering shrub that produces large clusters of white flowers resembling snowballs, hence the plant's common name. It is also … However, adding abundant organic matter that is well broken down upon planting is always a boon. Trim the sides of the plant into shape if needed. Snowball viburnum or guelder-rose is a very beautiful shrub, much appreciated in our gardens for its appealing blooming. Chinese snowball bush (Viburnum macrocephalum) opens some of the largest snowball blooms, with flower heads measuring up to 8 inches across. Chinese Snowball Viburnum, Viburnum macrocephalum, is a beautiful shrub with hydrangea-like flowers to include in your landscape. Viburnum (Viburnum spp.) The winter season of its flowering and its fragrant odor give it a special place. I wouldn't wrap the branches, but I'd mulch over the root area just to keep them protected this first year. There are two types of snowball bush: Common and Japanese. There are also viburnum shrubs that are commonly grown for their fall foliage or berries. 3 Gal. It’s an easy-growing shrub that thrives in full sun to part shade. Plant viburnum in full sun to partial shade and in moist, well-drained soil. Pruning your Japanese snowball (Viburnum plicatum) Prune your Japanese Snowball (Viburnum plicatum) lightly after flowering from November on. The species name for Japanese snowball viburnum, “plicatum,” means pleated or folded, which describes the leaves on this beauty. Landscape use depends on … on specimens at least 4 to 6 years old. Their flowers range from sweetly fragrant to unpleasantly scented and are primarily creamy white, but can vary from white to pink. It has light pink to white blooms that give off a sweet smell as they bloom. Eastern snowball viburnum, snowball bush, Viburnum opulus Deciduous. There are varieties that remain green in winter, semi-evergreens and varieties that lose all their leaves. To compensate for that leaf loss, the bare branches bear sprays of pale pink flowers from November to March. For those with brown leaves, prune off all of the dead-looking branches, making a clean cut with pruning shears right above new buds in the spring. The fragrance in somewhat sharper, almost spicy. Some viburnum have wonderful winter variety. Fragrant viburnum are very beautiful in flower beds. Exposing the plants to harsh winds or snow may result in leaf burn and the leaves turn brown, but stay on the branch. Your new snowball bush (Viburnum opulus) is hardy in zones 4-8 so it will survive your winters without problem. Need advice? Like the burkwood viburnum, Willowwood viburnum (Viburnum x rhytidophylloides ‘Willowwood’) is semi-evergreen, retaining its furrowed, leathery leaves throughout much of the winter. The leaves are to four inches long, rough textured, but unfortunately do not produce fall color. Viburnum x bodnantense "Dawn," hardy in USDA zones 4 through 8, blooms in the winter with white and pink flowers. In late spring, it bears flower clusters—sometimes up to 8 inches wide—that start out chartreuse and turn pure white. This pairing will beautifully embellish your viburnum, without hindering it in the least. As a family, Viburnum are hardy, but sometimes experience winter injury. This ornamental plant grows well in the temperate regions of Australia also. Planting distance: about 6 ½ feet (2 meters) whatever the species. © Copyright 2020 Hearst Communications, Inc. If you're training your Snowball Viburnum Shrub to provide a lot of blooms, prune it back in spring after it has begun blooming to encourage more growth. If you can, select specimens sold in containers, they have already developed an entire root system. Plant clematis or sweet peas at the foot of your viburnum, snowball bush. Notable viburnum types that are popular for their intoxicating fragrance include the Asian varieties, Cayuga and Burkwood. Flowers are excellent both fresh or dried to make beautiful bouquets. Most viburnum will make it through mild winters without a problem, sometimes even keeping their leaves. The viburnum family (Viburnum) consists of a group of 150 evergreen, semi-evergreen and deciduous plants, ranging in height from 2 to 20 feet. If your viburnums are semi-evergreen or evergreen, foraging animals may feast on the leaves in winter. A List…, Viburnum, fragrant in the midst of winter. This semi-evergreen grows 8-10 feet fall and produces a white snowball-like flower cluster in April. Growth is quite slow, about 4 to 6 inches (10 to 15 cm) a year. Generally speaking, viburnum is noted for its capacity to adapt to all types of soil, even thick, heavy ones. Botanically, Japanese snowball viburnum is known as Viburnum plicatum. 'Wentworth' American Cranberry Bush. If it is necessary to prune, take off the longer stems to keep it in form. With the proper light, soil, water, and care it can thrive in a wide variety of environments. Winter viburnum, snowball bush is a shrub that blooms from December to March, at the heart of winter. If you live in a cooler region, lightly wrap the bush in burlap. Share your garden joys & woes! If there's any winter damage evident next spring, prune it off to encourage healthy new growth. The mapleleaf viburnum (Viburnum acerfolium), hardy in USDA zones 3 through 8, bears clusters of black berries that often persist through the winter. Snowball Bush Facts. She holds a bachelor's degree in English language and literature, a master's degree in English and a master's degree in information science. Growing A Snowball Tree Or Viburnum Opulus. Viburnum trilobum 'Wentworth' is a colorful selection that … Showy, 3 inches., snowball-like clusters of sterile flowers look like those of Viburnum opulus 'Roseum', but this plant is less bothered by aphids. Zones: 3-8. It comes from the north of China and it's more upright in its growth habit. You probably may not be familiar with Fragrant Snowball Bush. Snowballs are mainly found in the temperate and subtropical climate zones of the northern hemisphere. If you planted it in the fall, it may take longer to leaf out than established plants. It wafts a very surprising fragrance, with hints of flowers, spices, honey and vanilla. They start out with a light green tint, but develop into elegant, snowball-sized flowers. This keeps the plant from losing branches at the base and encourages the plant to grow more flowers. Newport is compact and dense, to 5 feet tall and wide. Your email address will not be published. Blooming only occurs. Your email address will not be published. Viburnum dilatatum "Michael Dodge" and Viburnum dilatatum "Oneida," both hardy in USDA zones 5 through 8, keep their yellow and red berries, respectively, through the winter. Stop watering and fertilizing in fall and place a 2-inch layer of mulch around the base of the plant to conserve moisture and keep the soil temperature even. includes more than 150 species, including deciduous, evergreen and semi-evergreen species. Viburnum often grows well when it is left alone, so … Indeed, it could make the buds burst after a night of freezing. The white flowers generally last for three weeks. Crossing branches can be removed entirely. Gardening Midspring bloom. Hardwood viburnum plant cuttings are already dormant and are rigid with plant cells in an inactive state of growth. This semi-evergreen or evergreen shrub has a rounded form. Set your winter viburnum up preferably to the North, so that the flower-bearing shoots are protected from the morning sun. Native to mainland China, the Chinese snowball viburnum is deciduous in areas with extreme winter temperatures and evergreen in warmer regions. When this plant is ordered during the Fall/Winter expect seasonal foliage decline (discoloration, spots, leaf drop) or the plant to arrive completely dormant. Many varieties of this plant are known for their dark green foliage turning to red in fall and yellow, red or black fruit persisting through the winter. Snowball viburnum is a multi-stemmed deciduous shrub with erect and then arching stems growing to 12 feet tall and wide. Some viburnums are evergreen and will bring color to your leafless winter yard. For specimens that are too bushy, cut back to the ground about one third of the branches that have bloomed every year. Most viburnum will make it through mild winters without a problem, sometimes even keeping their leaves. With a rounded form and a semi-evergreen nature, this shrub blooms in the late spring with large, 8-inch white flowers. Let the shrubs grow for 4 to 5 years after planting, without pruning. Viburnum opulus (European snowball bush) Viburnum plicatum (Japanese snowball bush) Contents. Little Worms are Eating the Leaves of My Gardenia, Fine Gardening: Viburnums are Versatile Shrubs, Virginia Cooperative Extension: Managing Winter Injury to Trees and Shrubs. Table Of Contents Viburnum (Snowball) Viburnum (Snowball) General information The plant genus Snowball (Viburnum) belongs to the family of the muskweed family (Adoxaceae) and consists of more than 150 different species. Height/Spread: 12 feet tall, 10 feet wide; moderate grower. 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